According to Digital Chat Station, TCL CSOT, BOE, and Visionox have already produced RGB OLED samples, with Tianma expected to follow soon. He also mentioned that a major smartphone brand recently started testing BOE’s RGB OLED panel for an upcoming flagship. He added that 1.5K RGB resolution offers sufficient pixel density for mainstream flagships, with no impact on support for LIPO technology or high refresh rates.

Xiaomi is one of the early adopters of RGB OLED. We already know that the Xiaomi 17 Pro and 17 Pro Max both use displays supplied exclusively by TCL CSOT. The 17 Pro Max, in particular, adopts a Real RGB OLED panel based on Super Pixel Arrangement technology, a setup that remains rare in the OLED market.

Xiaomi Chairman and CEO Lei Jun previously said the new panel delivers visual clarity equivalent to traditional 2K displays while reducing power consumption by 26 percent. He described the technology as a major step forward in balancing display sharpness and energy efficiency.

RGB OLED panels use a true RGB subpixel structure instead of the more common pentile layout found in most OLEDs. This allows for more precise image rendering and improved text clarity, especially at lower resolutions. As more manufacturers begin exploring RGB OLED, the technology could become a key factor in display development for future smartphones.

(Via)

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According to TCL Technology Senior Vice President and CSOT CEO Zhao Jun, the T8 project positions Chinese display manufacturers to lead the high-generation AMOLED segment. The project aims to move the industry beyond traditional LCD and evaporation-based OLED manufacturing by adopting printed OLED technology on a larger scale. This advancement allows for higher material utilization and lower production costs.

TCL CSOT plans to process approximately 22,500 glass substrates per month. The line will use 2290 × 2620 mm G8.6 glass, which is better suited for producing larger panels. Initial applications will focus on mid-to-high-end monitors, tablets, and laptops. TCL CSOT also plans to expand printed OLED applications to other premium display categories once production stabilizes.

The T8 factory will incorporate automation, industrial robotics, AI large model algorithms, and new energy applications. TCL CSOT expects these technologies to improve operational efficiency and support the development of a next-generation display manufacturing ecosystem.

Cao Weiran, Director of TCL CSOT’s Printed OLED Center, said the company gained valuable experience from the T12 pilot line in Wuhan. That G5.5 line achieved mass production and product delivery in November 2024. Lessons learned from the T12 line will help accelerate the deployment and optimization of the T8 project.

TCL CSOT has already secured cooperation from multiple global suppliers of materials and equipment. These partnerships will support the full build-out of a printed OLED industrial chain that includes upstream materials, panel production, and downstream device integration.

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Lu emphasized that the rear screen is not only for visual appeal but will also serve functional purposes. Xiaomi plans to release monthly updates to enhance the rear display experience, with the first set of features arriving by the end of October. The company is actively working on new use cases and has invited feedback from users through Lu’s recent post on Weibo.

The Xiaomi 17 Pro and 17 Pro Max both use displays supplied exclusively by TCL CSOT. The 17 Pro includes a 6.3-inch front screen, while the 17 Pro Max features a 6.9-inch panel. The rear display also matches flagship standards, using TCL’s M10 luminescent material and supporting peak brightness of up to 3500 nits. Xiaomi has equipped the series with Dragon Crystal Glass for added durability.

TCL CSOT remains a key display partner for Xiaomi’s flagship lineup. With the company supplying both the main and rear displays on the 17 series, it is likely that TCL will continue its role with the Xiaomi 18 Pro. As Xiaomi pushes forward with dual-screen functionality, TCL’s display technology will play a central role in enabling new features and maintaining high visual performance.

Xiaomi aims to turn the rear display into more than a secondary screen. The upcoming updates could mark the beginning of a broader shift toward dual-display interaction across its premium smartphone line.

In related news, TCL has completed the full acquisition of LG Display’s China operations. Meanwhile, China’s TV market continues to decline, with Q3 shipments down 10.4% and deeper cuts expected in Q4.

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The transaction includes LGD CA, which operated the Guangzhou-based 8.5-generation LCD production line, and LGD GZ, which managed module assembly. TCL said the total deal value stands at 11.088 billion yuan ($1.55 billion), with the entire amount already paid to LG Display.

The agreement between TCL and LG Display was first reached in September 2024. LG Display held an 80% stake in the Guangzhou LCD plant at the time, while it fully owned the module factory. By April 2025, LG Display had already announced the completion of the Guangzhou factory sale. TCL’s latest statement serves as the official confirmation under Chinese regulatory procedures.

Following the acquisition, the Guangzhou factory was renamed T11. TCL also confirmed that financial data from both facilities had already been included in its second-quarter earnings report. The deal marks LG Display’s official withdrawal from LCD manufacturing operations in mainland China.

TCL now expands its control over mid-to-large-size LCD panel production, strengthening its position in the global display market. While LG Display and other rivals have shifted focus toward OLED and high-end display technologies, TCL continues to invest in LCD production capacity to serve mainstream demand in televisions, monitors, and commercial displays.

This acquisition allows TCL CSOT to scale production while maintaining competitive pricing. The company aims to grow its market share in a segment that still accounts for a large portion of global panel shipments. With LG Display’s exit, TCL gains additional manufacturing resources and greater leverage in the supply chain.

In related news, China’s TV market continued to shrink in the third quarter, with shipments falling by 10.4% and deeper declines expected in the fourth quarter.

(Source)

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That is not just a financial footnote. It is a warning shot to RGB Mini LED, the latest LCD-based tech trying to rival OLED on contrast and brightness. It also signals a potentially massive change in how high-end TVs are priced, marketed, and adopted in the next wave of living room upgrades.

OLED’s Price Collapse Isn’t Random

This steep drop is no accident. LG Display, the dominant supplier of large OLED TV panels, is systematically reworking its DDI (display driver IC) architecture to improve output efficiency. While material costs and scale improvements play their role, the bigger shift is that OLED is no longer the exotic, high-cost panel it was when LG introduced its first OLED TVs over a decade ago.

What we are seeing is the tech maturing at scale. Production bottlenecks, yields, and backend integration have reached a point of steady optimization. In short, OLED’s premium tax is eroding.

Cheaper Panels, Cheaper TVs

Lower upstream costs mean downstream brands, whether it is LG Electronics, Sony, or even budget disruptors like TCL, have more room to play with pricing. With OLED panels now at a much more palatable cost base, brands can aggressively push mid-premium and even upper mid-range OLED models without bleeding margin.

This accelerates the trickle-down of OLED tech into living rooms that would have otherwise defaulted to high-end LCD or QLED. We are talking about mainstream 65-inch TVs that look like flagship models from just two or three years ago, but without the eye-watering price.

RGB Mini LED Has Work to Do

On the other side of the fence, RGB Mini LED is still finding its rhythm. While it delivers stunning brightness and refined backlight control, it remains a newer technology with more complex manufacturing and quality control overhead. Component tuning, consistency in dimming zones, and supply chain optimization are still very much in progress.

This does not mean Mini LED is falling behind. It still outperforms OLED in raw brightness and is often a better pick in bright-room environments. But the value calculus is shifting fast. OLED now has momentum, scale, and price on its side.

The Takeaway

For years, OLED held the crown for picture quality, but its price kept it out of reach for most buyers. That is changing quickly. By 2026, OLED may no longer be the premium pick. It may become the default choice. Unless RGB Mini LED can compress its cost curve at a similar pace, OLED’s renaissance could turn into total dominance.

In related news, LG Display CEO Jeong Cheol-dong also said LCD panels need 1.5 million dimming zones to match OLED, highlighting OLED’s superior contrast and precision. He added that LG is cautiously evaluating new OLED lines while investing in Micro LED and other next-gen display technologies.

(Source, Via)

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Jeong explained that the most advanced mass-produced LCD technology today is RGB Mini LED. This type of display can support local dimming with tens of thousands of zones. However, he stated that to reach OLED-level picture quality, LCD panels would need at least 1.5 million dimming zones, about 100 times more than the current standard.

OLED panels deliver superior contrast and precise lighting control because each pixel can emit light independently. LCD panels rely on backlighting and require increasingly complex dimming techniques to approach the same level of performance. Jeong’s estimate reflects the technical limitations that continue to separate the two display technologies.

Jeong also spoke about LG Display’s plans for OLED manufacturing. He said the company is still evaluating whether to build a G8.6 OLED production line. Other companies, including Samsung Display, BOE, TCL CSOT, and Visionox, have already announced or started construction on similar facilities. LG Display appears to be taking a more cautious approach.

In addition to OLED, LG Display is investing in the development of Micro LED and other next-generation display technologies. Jeong noted that some of these technologies are already close to reaching commercialization and mass production stages.

His comments suggest that while LCD continues to evolve, OLED remains the benchmark for high-end visual performance. The industry is also preparing for a possible transition to Micro LED, which promises even greater brightness, durability, and modular design, though it still faces manufacturing challenges.

In related news, TCL CSOT is confirmed as the exclusive supplier of both displays for the Xiaomi 17 Pro and Pro Max, while TCL also introduced the Tab 8 NxtPaper 5G tablet with an eye-friendly display and Android 15, priced at $199.

(Via)

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Pioneering Next-Gen Display Technologies

TCL has made significant progress in OLED technology through its subsidiary, CSOT (China Star Optoelectronics Technology). The company has developed inkjet-printed OLED panels, which promise higher color accuracy at lower costs compared to traditional OLEDs. By mid-2025, TCL began small-scale production of printed OLED panels ranging from 6.5-inch smartphone displays to 65-inch TVs. To scale this technology, TCL is investing nearly RMB 20 billion (around $2.75 billion USD) in the T8 OLED fab in Guangzhou, capable of producing 45,000 glass substrates per month at full capacity. This plant could surpass Samsung’s newest OLED lines and rival BOE’s planned facilities.

In addition to printed OLED, TCL has pioneered Mini-LED and is actively developing Micro-LED technology. The company has mass-produced Mini-LED TVs since 2019 and continuously improved quantum dot-enhanced LCDs. By 2022, TCL had accumulated tens of thousands of display-related patents, reflecting its deep investment in core technology. These innovations position TCL to compete on both performance and cost with long-time OLED leaders.

Collaboration in Smartphone Displays and Beyond

TCL has extended its display expertise into smartphones and other devices. Its CSOT division supplies premium OLED panels for Xiaomi’s flagship devices, including foldable phones like the MIX Flip 2. These panels feature approximately 1.5K resolution, 460 PPI, 120Hz refresh rate, and 3,200-nit peak brightness. TCL also provides displays for Xiaomi’s electric vehicles, including central touchscreens and panoramic HUDs.

The partnership between TCL and Xiaomi includes a joint Innovation Display Lab, active since 2017 and expanded in 2025. Together, they have developed milestones such as China’s first under-display camera phone and the first 2K LTPO mobile display, and are now working on Real RGB displays, which might debut in the next Xiaomi flagships. TCL’s displays are also used in other top brands’ products, including the Oppo Pad 4 Pro and Redmi K80 Ultra. These collaborations allow TCL to test and refine its technology in real-world devices, strengthening its reputation as a leading supplier and innovation partner.

Massive Manufacturing Expansion and R&D Investment

TCL has expanded its production footprint globally. The company acquired Samsung’s Suzhou LCD plant in 2021 and built new facilities abroad, including a $130 million panel factory in Tirupati, India, which produces panels for both TCL and other brands. Vertical integration gives TCL control over supply chains, cost structures, and technological autonomy.

The company invests heavily in R&D, filing over 58,000 display-related patents by 2022. TCL also explores semiconductors and solar photovoltaics. Although a joint semiconductor venture was wound down in 2023, TCL continues to invest in custom chips for smart displays and power devices. Its solar division, acquired in 2020, leads global production in next-gen G12 wafers. These efforts ensure TCL controls key technologies that competitors often rely on third-party suppliers for.

Closing the Gap with Industry Giants

TCL is now the world’s #2 TV brand by shipment volume, surpassing LG in units and revenue in premium TV segments. The company leads in large-screen 85-inch+ TVs and commands nearly 29% of the global Mini-LED market. Its value-driven strategy, offering high-spec, large-screen TVs at competitive prices, allows TCL to undercut rivals while maintaining premium features. Samsung’s focus on OLED allowed TCL to capture a strong position in Mini-LED, accelerating its rise in the global market.

Final Thoughts

TCL’s combination of advanced technology, vertical integration, and strategic partnerships has positioned it as a formidable contender in the global tech landscape. Its investments in printed OLED, Mini-LED, Micro-LED, and semiconductors create a strong foundation for long-term growth. If current trends continue, TCL could emerge as a peer to Samsung and LG, reshaping the display and consumer electronics markets while competitors remain reliant on its technologies.

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The move follows positive feedback from brand partners that have been co-developing printed OLED products with TCL. Unlike traditional evaporation OLEDs, printed OLED technology is designed to lower production costs and improve scalability, which makes it attractive for mainstream devices beyond premium TVs. TCL’s decision to aggressively expand this line signals confidence that the market is ready for broader adoption.

The company is not abandoning LCD either. TCL said long-term demand for large-size LCD panels remains stable and profitable. Its Guangzhou factory, acquired from LG Display and internally labeled as t11, will continue its existing product roadmap while also preparing new designs aimed at strengthening competitiveness.

Beyond OLED and LCD, TCL is also investing in the next frontier: Micro LED. In its semi-annual report published at the end of August, the company confirmed that it had completed construction of its first Micro LED production line in Suzhou during the first half of 2025. TCL refers to the technology as MLED and is planning further investment in scaling production, developing materials, and building a stronger supply chain for future Micro LED products.

TCL’s aggressive capacity expansion reflects a broader industry shift. While Samsung and LG have dominated premium display manufacturing for years, Chinese companies like TCL and BOE are rapidly closing the gap with competitive technology and aggressive pricing.

TCL is also investing $2.75B to build an 8.6G printed OLED plant in Guangzhou, targeting 45K substrates monthly by 2026. The T8 site could expand to two lines, making it one of the world’s largest OLED facilities, rivaling Samsung and BOE.

The timing couldn’t be better. Laptop and monitor manufacturers are desperately seeking OLED alternatives to reduce dependence on Korean suppliers, and TCL’s printed OLED process could offer a cost-effective solution. If the quality holds up and yields improve, TCL might just have found its ticket to the big leagues of display manufacturing.

In related news, we recently covered what TCL Chinese Cinema is and why it has been widely searched.

(Via)

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The 11-inch displays on both tablets feature Oxide TFT technology, which offers higher stability and lower power consumption compared to traditional a-Si panels. The screens support a 2.5K resolution and have been optimized for improved clarity, detail reproduction, and brightness uniformity. TCL CSOT stated that these enhancements help improve overall user experience while reducing power draw, which is critical for battery-powered devices like tablets.

TCL CSOT also revealed that it continues to collaborate with brands such as Lenovo and Xiaomi across multiple product categories, including smartphones, laptops, and in-car displays. The company serves as the exclusive display supplier for Xiaomi’s flagship Pad 7 Ultra, which uses a flexible OLED panel with an integrated driver IC. This is the first mid-size product from TCL CSOT to adopt such an integration, and the company views it as a key step in expanding its OLED portfolio.

The commercial deployment of Oxide panels demonstrates TCL CSOT’s readiness to produce and deliver these displays at scale. According to the company, Oxide technology provides performance advantages that help OEMs differentiate their products in a competitive market. TCL CSOT aims to support its partners by supplying advanced display solutions that meet the growing demand for higher resolution and energy-efficient panels in the tablet segment.

TCL CSOT plans to continue expanding the use of Oxide technology across its product lines. The company emphasized that it is positioning Oxide TFT as a reliable and scalable solution for future mid-size devices.

In related news, the global smart glasses market surged 110% in the first half of 2025, with Meta holding the lead while TCL made notable gains. Meanwhile, TCL is preparing to showcase its most ambitious tech innovations yet at IFA 2025.

(Via)

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TCL CSOT showcased three new display technologies tailored for different gaming genres: HVA Fast, HVA Black, and HFS Shoot. HVA Fast supports a 1ms response time and offers curved panels in sizes ranging from 34 to 57 inches with a 1000R curvature. HVA Black features a 5000:1 native contrast ratio and supports refresh rates up to 500Hz, offering high clarity and dynamic visuals. HFS Shoot targets FPS players with support for high resolution, high refresh rates, and autostereoscopic 3D switching without glasses.

Samsung’s new lineup includes the 27-inch UHD 165Hz Odyssey G90XF, the 40-inch WUHD 180Hz Odyssey G75F, the 37-inch UHD 165Hz Odyssey G75F, and the 27-inch UHD 180Hz Odyssey G70F Dual-Mode Gaming Monitor.

The Odyssey G90XF is Samsung’s first gaming monitor to feature glasses-free 3D. It uses light-field display (LFD) technology combined with an eye-tracking camera to produce real-time 3D visuals without any viewing angle restrictions. The display supports AI-powered 2D-to-3D video conversion and features 4K resolution, a 165Hz refresh rate, spatial audio, and environmental lighting effects. Samsung launched the G90XF in May at a price of 14,999 yuan ($2,080).

The 40-inch G75F supports a resolution of 5120×2160, a 180Hz refresh rate, and a 3000:1 contrast ratio with support for 1.07 billion colors. The 37-inch G75F and 27-inch G70F monitors both support 3840×2160 resolution, high refresh rates, and AMD FreeSync Premium Pro for smoother gameplay across supported titles.

These monitors aim to meet the evolving demands of esports gamers, with TCL CSOT playing a central role in the display technology behind them.

In related news, we recently explored Who Owns TCL?—a deep dive into the brand’s ownership structure, key subsidiaries, and global expansion strategy.

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